As a South African electrician issuing a Certificate of Compliance (CoC), your inspection should be based on the latest applicable SANS 10142-1 requirements and the Electrical Installation Regulations. This checklist is intended as a practical field guide to help identify visible defects, confirm protection and earthing, and record the required test results before completing the CoC.
1. General Inspection
- ☐ Supply authority seal intact, where applicable
- ☐ Installation appears safe and free from visible defects
- ☐ No exposed live conductors
- ☐ Correct voltage supply
- ☐ Main switch accessible and correctly rated
- ☐ Installation adequately protected against mechanical damage
- ☐ Warning labels present where required
- ☐ No signs of overheating or burning
2. Distribution Board (DB)
- ☐ DB cover fitted and secure
- ☐ All openings sealed
- ☐ Main switch identified
- ☐ Circuit breakers correctly rated
- ☐ Circuit breakers securely mounted
- ☐ Neutral bar correctly installed
- ☐ Earth bar correctly installed
- ☐ No double lugging unless manufacturer permits
- ☐ Circuits clearly labelled
- ☐ Legend schedule completed
- ☐ Surge protection installed where required
- ☐ Earth leakage protection installed
- ☐ Earth leakage test button functional
3. Earthing and Bonding
- ☐ Main earth conductor present
- ☐ Earth electrode connection secure
- ☐ Earth continuity conductor correctly sized
- ☐ Water pipes bonded
- ☐ Metal waste pipes bonded where required
- ☐ Structural steel bonded where applicable
- ☐ Geyser bonded
- ☐ All exposed conductive parts earthed
- ☐ Earth continuity verified throughout installation
4. Socket Outlets
- ☐ Socket outlets securely mounted
- ☐ Correct polarity
- ☐ Earth present and connected
- ☐ No cracked or damaged sockets
- ☐ Socket height compliant where applicable
- ☐ Weatherproof sockets installed outdoors
- ☐ Socket circuits correctly protected
5. Lighting Circuits
- ☐ Light fittings secure
- ☐ No exposed live parts
- ☐ Correct switching arrangement
- ☐ Metal fittings earthed
- ☐ Ceiling roses and junction boxes fitted correctly
- ☐ Outdoor lighting suitably rated
6. Geyser Installation
- ☐ Isolator within required distance
- ☐ Isolator correctly labelled
- ☐ Earth continuity present
- ☐ Bonding completed
- ☐ Wiring correctly sized
- ☐ Drip tray installed, where required
- ☐ Thermostat and element cover fitted
7. Stove and Oven Circuits
- ☐ Dedicated circuit installed
- ☐ Correct cable size
- ☐ Isolator accessible
- ☐ Earth continuity verified
- ☐ Protection device correctly rated
8. Fixed Appliances
- ☐ Air conditioners correctly isolated
- ☐ Pool pumps correctly isolated
- ☐ Gate motors safely supplied
- ☐ Borehole pumps protected
- ☐ Appliances earthed
9. Outdoor Installations
- ☐ Weatherproof enclosures used
- ☐ Correct IP rating
- ☐ Outdoor wiring protected
- ☐ Garden lighting safe
- ☐ Pool installations comply with regulations
10. Mandatory Test Results
These tests form part of the inspection and test report required before issuing a CoC.
Continuity
- ☐ Earth continuity conductors tested
- ☐ Bonding continuity tested
Insulation Resistance
- ☐ Line to Neutral tested
- ☐ Line to Earth tested
- ☐ Neutral to Earth tested
Polarity
- ☐ Polarity verified at all points
Earth Leakage
- ☐ Trip operation verified
- ☐ Trip time acceptable
Earth Loop Impedance
- ☐ Measured where required
- ☐ Fault protection verified
Voltage and Fault Current
- ☐ Supply voltage recorded
- ☐ Prospective short-circuit current measured or calculated
- ☐ Earth electrode resistance recorded where applicable
Common Reasons Properties Fail a CoC
- ☐ Unlabelled DB board
- ☐ No earth leakage protection
- ☐ Missing earth conductors
- ☐ Open joints in roof spaces
- ☐ Incorrect geyser isolators
- ☐ Socket outlets with reverse polarity
- ☐ Broken light fittings
- ☐ Missing bonding on water pipes or geysers
- ☐ Undersized conductors
- ☐ Damaged extension wiring used as fixed wiring
- ☐ Non-compliant solar or inverter connections
Final Documentation
- ☐ Complete inspection report
- ☐ Complete test report
- ☐ Record all DB test results
- ☐ Record earth continuity values
- ☐ Record insulation resistance values
- ☐ Complete CoC form
- ☐ Attach supplementary test sheets if required
- ☐ Sign and date as Registered Person
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